This project is designed to improve connectivity, efficiency, resilience, and safety across Nepal's provincial and local road networks.
Overview of the Project
The PLRIP-Phase 1 will focus on upgrading and maintaining approximately 180 kilometers of selected provincial roads and bridges, while also undertaking maintenance on an additional 400 kilometers of existing infrastructure. Furthermore, the project will construct 100 kilometers of new all-weather roads to facilitate better access for prioritized municipalities and local levels.
This initiative is expected to benefit around one million people residing in the Sudurpashchim, Karnali, and Madhesh provinces by providing improved access to essential services and economic opportunities. The project aligns with Nepal's federalism agenda by promoting collaboration among federal, provincial, and local governments to enhance infrastructure development.
Key Features of the Program
- Investment Amount: $128 million aimed at improving road connectivity.
- Geographical Focus: Targeting Sudurpashchim, Karnali, and Madhesh provinces.
- Infrastructure Goals: Upgrading 180 km of provincial roads and bridges; maintaining 400 km; constructing 100 km of new all-weather roads.
- Beneficiaries: Approximately one million residents expected to gain from enhanced connectivity.
- Sustainability Practices: Incorporation of climate-resilient construction techniques and five-year performance-based maintenance contracts.
- Community Involvement: Routine maintenance through self-help groups and community-led infrastructure projects.
- Monitoring System: Implementation of an online program monitoring and management system to ensure transparency and efficiency.
Statements from Officials
The launch event was attended by key officials including Honorable Deputy Prime Minister Prakash Man Singh. He emphasized the project's role in fostering federalism in Nepal: “This project promotes the spirit of federalism embodied in the constitution bringing together the three tiers of government to work for the benefit of Nepalis.”
David Sislen, World Bank Regional Country Director for Maldives, Nepal, and Sri Lanka stated: “This project will help improve Nepal's road infrastructure with a focus on resilience and safety. By working closely with the Government of Nepal, we are committed to ensuring better access to essential services and economic opportunities for millions of Nepalis.”
The Importance of Improved Connectivity
Nepal faces significant transport connectivity challenges due to its diverse geography. The PLRIP addresses these challenges by not only constructing new roads but also enhancing existing ones to create a robust network that facilitates easier movement across regions. Improved road infrastructure is crucial for reducing travel times and costs, which can significantly impact rural economies by enabling better access to markets and services.
This initiative is part of a broader strategy by the World Bank to support Nepal’s transition towards Green, Resilient, and Inclusive Development (GRID), focusing on sustainable infrastructure that meets both current needs and future challenges.
Future Phases of Development
The PLRIP is designed as a three-phase program. The current phase lays the groundwork for future expansions that aim to cover more provinces and enhance overall connectivity across Nepal. Lessons learned from this initial phase will inform subsequent implementations to ensure they meet local needs effectively.
The launch of the Provincial and Local Roads Improvement Program marks a pivotal step towards transforming Nepal's transport infrastructure landscape. With substantial financial backing from the World Bank and a commitment from the Nepalese government, this project promises not only to improve road conditions but also to empower local governments and foster community participation in infrastructure development.
