Speaking yesterday at the European Parliament, Mario Draghi reiterated the importance of combining decarbonization and competitiveness. To achieve this, in addition to acting to reduce energy costs through a mix of interventions (including nuclear), it will be important to protect the European cleantech sector (which, despite being a pioneer on many fronts, is now losing ground to China), as well as to provide substantial aid to hard-to-abate industries.
The key message of the Draghi report on this front is, therefore, to combine different policies - which, as currently structured, risk traveling disconnected from each other - by providing a common intervention plan that on the one hand promotes decarbonization (to meet the climate goals set by the EU), but on the other does not sacrifice competitiveness.
A challenging path, dotted with very different obstacles ranging from a series of specific European limitations (high energy costs, stringent regulations, bottlenecks in networks, and overall limitations in the innovation support system) to a series of exogenous factors s